- Dark matter is an invisible form of material that's thought to exist because
scientists have observed its apparent gravitational effects on galaxies
and galaxy clusters. Scientists estimate that the mysterious substance
makes up almost 80 percent of the matter in the universe.
- So far no one's
been able to pinpoint the particles that make up dark matter. But a
leading candidate is a theoretical group known as Weakly Interacting Massive
Particles, or WIMPs.
- As the name
implies, these hypothetical particles would have only a weak effect on
regular matter—they typically zip straight through most of the stuff in
the universe, including people. But WIMPs of certain masses can collide with
atomic nuclei on occasion—and now it appears such collisions might happen
more often than previously thought.
- According to
theory, WIMPs were created at the dawn of the universe, just like other
forms of matter. Although WIMPs don't interact much with normal matter, if
two of the particles strike each other, they annihilate—all their mass
turns into energy.
- Models suggest that
today billions of WIMPs are streaming through Earth and its inhabitants
every second.
- Because WIMPs don't
have strong effects on normal matter, collisions inside the human body
shouldn't pose much danger.
I started writing this blog to discuss important topics for 2012 mains exam...- Girish.
Thursday, 7 June 2012
Weakly Interacting Massive Particles, or WIMPs. (little scientific, might not be asked)
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